Description

This work is a literary introduction and critical study of the famous German playwright Bertolt Brecht, written/compiled by Hasmukh Baradi for Literature Parichay Trust, Bombay. It introduces Brecht’s dramatic theories, his plays, and his influence on modern world theatre.

The text explains Brecht’s concept of Epic Theatre, which is different from traditional dramatic theatre. Instead of emotional involvement and illusion, Brecht wanted the audience to think critically and analyze social realities. He used techniques like breaking the “fourth wall,” narration, songs, and direct address to the audience.

Baradi highlights that Brecht’s theatre focuses on social and political awareness. His plays expose injustice, class struggle, and human exploitation, encouraging audiences to think and question rather than only feel.

The work also shows how Brecht’s ideas influenced modern Indian theatre and Gujarati drama. Baradi presents Brecht as a revolutionary thinker who changed the purpose of theatre from mere entertainment to a tool for social change.

Thus, the book serves as an introduction to Brecht’s theatrical philosophy and his global impact on modern drama.

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